Role of Side-Chain and Chirality of the Amino acids on the Supramolecular Assemblies of Dipeptides

July 30, 2020

Title

Role of Side-Chain and Chirality of the Amino acids on the Supramolecular Assemblies of Dipeptides

Author

Sayanta Roy, Rajat Subhra Giri, Gobinda Dolai, Bhubaneswar Mandal

Year

2020

Journal

Journal of Molecular Structure

Abstract

The supramolecular self-association of alternating L/L and L/D amino acid-containing dipeptides, Boc-L-Ile-L-Phe-OMe (1), Boc-L-Ile-D-Phe-OMe (2), Boc-L-Ile-L-Phg-OMe (3, Phg = phenylglycine), and Boc-L-Ile-D-Phg-OMe (4) have been investigated. The presence of extra methylene (-CH2-) group on the side-chain of C-terminal Phe of 1 causes a significant deviation of molecular arrangements from that of 3. While the molecules in 1 self-assemble to form a single helix-like architecture, the molecules in 3 self-associate around a water molecule to form a cylinder-like structure in the crystalline state. Alternatively, the observed supramolecular arrangements of 2 and 4 are similar, but deviate from that of 1 and 3, due to chirality difference. Peptides 2 and 4 exhibit a discontinued double helix-like structure in the crystalline state. While 1 and 3 self-associate to form helical ribbon-like and nano tube-like structures, respectively, both 2 and 4 form nano rod-like structures in solution.

Instrument

J-1500

Keywords

Circular dichroism, Secondary structure, Biochemistry