Single Peptide Bonds Exhibit Poly(Pro)II (“Random Coil”) Circular Dichroism Spectra

July 28, 2017

Title

Single Peptide Bonds Exhibit Poly(Pro)II (“Random Coil”) Circular Dichroism Spectra

Author

Isa Gokce, Robert W. Woody, Gregor Anderluh, Jeremy H. Lakey

Year

2005

Journal

JACS

Abstract

The far-UV circular dichroism spectra of a series of amino acid derivatives containing single peptide bonds have been measured. The N-acetyl-alanine displays a polyproline (PP) II-like spectrum, but alaninamide shows a very weak positive signal. Similarly Gly-Ala shows a PPII spectrum, but Ala-Gly does not. On heating, the spectrum shows a two-state transition also shown by long PPII polypeptides. Thus the characteristic PPII negative maximum at <200 nm results from the coupling of a peptide bond N-terminal to the chiral α-carbon, and therefore the simplest peptide bonds have a preferred conformation that defines the spectrum of disordered proteins of any size.

Instrument

J-810

Keywords

Circular dichroism, Secondary structure, Biochemistry