Three new sesquiterpene lactones from the whole plants of Elephantopus scaber

September 27, 2021

Title

Three new sesquiterpene lactones from the whole plants of Elephantopus scaber

Author

Ding-Chai Lin

Year

2021

Journal

Natural Product Research

Abstract

Three new sesquiterpene lactones, named scabertopinolides H − J (1 − 3), along with four known ones, desacylisodeoxyelephantopin 2-methylbutyrate (4), iso-17,19-dihydrodeoxyelephantopin (5), scabertopinolide D (6) and (2R,6R,7R,8S)-8-tigloyloxy-1(10),4(5),11(13)-germacratrien-2,15,6,12-diolide (7) were isolated from the whole plants of Elephantopus scaber. Their structures were elucidated by extensive analysis of spectroscopic data (including IR, UV, HRESIMS, 1 D and 2 D NMR) and single-crystal X-ray. These isolated compounds showed effective anti-inflammatory effects on LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells with IC50 values of 6.27 ± 0.18 to 18.31 ± 1.38 μM.

Instrument

P-1020, V-530

Keywords

desacylisodeoxyelephantopin 2-methylbutyrate (4), iso-17,19-dihydrodeoxyelephantopin (5), scabertopinolide D (6),(2R,6R,7R,8S)-8-tigloyloxy-1(10),4(5),11(13)-germacratrien-2,15,6,12-diolide, Elephantopus scaber