Phytochemical characterization and biological activity of secondary metabolites from three Limonium species

May 22, 2018

Title

Phytochemical characterization and biological activity of secondary metabolites from three Limonium species

Author

Anastassiya V. Gadetskaya, Shaymaa M. Mohamed, Amer H. Tarawneh, Nesma M. Mohamed, Guoyi Ma, Boris N. Ponomarev, Galiya E. Zhusupova, Charles L. Cantrell, Stephen J. Cutler, Samir A. Ross

Year

2017

Journal

Medicinal Chemistry Research

Abstract

The comparative phytochemical constituents of three Limonium species Limonium myrianthum, Limonium leptophyllum, and Limonium gmelinii afforded a new compound (2R,3S)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-2-methylbutyl gallate (1) and twenty known compounds (2–21). Each species displayed different profiles in their phytochemical constituents. The isolated compounds (1–21) were evaluated for antifungal, antimalarial, and antitrypanosomal activities. Compound 1 showed good activity against chloroquine-resistant and chloroquine-sensitive strains of malaria, while compound 5 displayed moderate antimalarial activity. Compound 14showed a significant activity against Trypanosoma brucei.

Instrument

J-715

Keywords

Circular dichroism, Absolute configuration, Pharmaceutical, Natural products