Recognition motif and mechanism of ripening inhibitory peptides in plant hormone receptor ETR1

May 22, 2018

Title

Recognition motif and mechanism of ripening inhibitory peptides in plant hormone receptor ETR1

Author

Dalibor Milić, Markus Dick, Daniel Mulnaes, Christopher Pfleger, Anna Kinnen, Holger Gohlke, Georg Groth

Year

2018

Journal

Scientific Reports

Abstract

Synthetic peptides derived from ethylene-insensitive protein 2 (EIN2), a central regulator of ethylene signalling, were recently shown to delay fruit ripening by interrupting protein–protein interactions in the ethylene signalling pathway. Here, we show that the inhibitory peptide NOP-1 binds to the GAF domain of ETR1 – the prototype of the plant ethylene receptor family. Site-directed mutagenesis and computational studies reveal the peptide interaction site and a plausible molecular mechanism for the ripening inhibition.

Instrument

J-715

Keywords

Circular dichroism, Secondary structure, Biochemistry