Functional Assemblies Emerging in Complex Mixtures of Peptides and Nucleic Acid‐Peptide Chimeras

May 22, 2018

Title

Functional Assemblies Emerging in Complex Mixtures of Peptides and Nucleic Acid‐Peptide Chimeras

Author

Gonen Ashkenasy, Agata Chotera, Hava Sadihov, Rivka Cohen-Luria, Pierre-Alain Monnard

Year

2018

Journal

Chemistry - A European Journal

Abstract

Striking synergy between nucleic acids and proteins is exhibited in living cells. Whether such mutual activity can be performed using simple supramolecular nucleic‐acid‐peptide (NA‐pep) architectures remains a mystery. To shed light on this question, we studied the emergence of a primitive synergy in assemblies of short DNA‐peptide chimeras. Specifically, we characterized multiple structures forming along gradual mixing trajectory, in which a peptide solution was seeded with increasing amounts of NA‐pep chimeras. We report on the systematic change from β‐sheet‐peptide‐based fibrillar architectures into the spherical structures formed by the conjugates. Remarkably, we find that through forming onion‐like structures, the conjugates exhibit increased DNA hybridization stability and bind small molecules more efficiently than the peptides or DNA alone. A brief discussion highlights the implications of our findings for the production of new materials and for research on the origin of life.

Instrument

J-815

Keywords

Circular dichroism, Secondary structure, DNA structure, Biochemistry