A graphene functionalized electrochemical aptasensor for selective label-free detection of cancer cells

May 22, 2018

Title

A graphene functionalized electrochemical aptasensor for selective label-free detection of cancer cells

Author

Lingyan Feng, Yong Chen, Jinsong Ren, Xiaogang Qu

Year

2011

Journal

Biomaterials

Abstract

Here we report an electrochemical sensor that can realize label-free cancer cell detection using the first clinical trial II used aptamer AS1411 and functionalized graphene. By taking advantages of AS1411 high binding affinity and specificity to the overexpressed nucleolin on the cancer cell surface, our developed electrochemical aptasensor can distinguish cancer cells and normal ones and detect as low as one thousand cells. With DNA hybridization technique, this E-DNA sensor can be regenerated and reusable for cancer cell detection. Our work gives a good example for label-free cancer cell detection based on aptamer and graphene-modified electrode.

Instrument

FP-6500

Keywords

Fluorescence. Materials, Sensors, Biochemistry