Effective construction of AuNPs-DNA system for the implementation of various advanced logic gates

July 28, 2017

Title

Effective construction of AuNPs-DNA system for the implementation of various advanced logic gates

Author

Chunyang Zhou, Changtong Wu, Yaqing Liu, Erkang Wang

Year

2016

Journal

RSC Advances

Abstract

In this work, we integrate DNA computing at the nanoscale on the basis of the self-assembly of single stranded polyA-DNA on the AuNPs as the precursor solution. As a “lab-on-a-nanoparticle”, the intelligent DNA strands modified AuNPs could be operated to realize a variety of Boolean logic gates including half adder, half subtractor, 2:1 encoder and 4:2 encoder in an enzyme-free condition for the first time. The signal readout methods, FAM fluorescence, G-quadruplex enhanced fluorescence of NMM and i-motif structure enhanced fluorescence of CV were used to report the final signal in different logic operations, respectively. The mechanisms were further investigated by native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. This investigations provide a wider field of vision towards prototypical DNA-based circuits in biological systems and promotes the development of advanced logic circuits.

Instrument

J-820

Keywords

Circular dichroism, DNA structure, Biochemistry