G-quadruplex DNA interactions, docking and cell photocytotoxicity research of porphyrin dyes

July 28, 2017

Title

G-quadruplex DNA interactions, docking and cell photocytotoxicity research of porphyrin dyes

Author

Ping Zhao, Min-Chao Liu, Min Zheng, Shu-fang Jin, Ding-tong Tang, Jiong Chen, Yan-na Ma, Jia-qi Lin, Xia-hong Wang, Hong-jian Liu

Year

2016

Journal

Dyes and Pigments

Abstract

5,10,15,20-tetra-(N-methyl-2-pyridyl)porphyrin (TMPyP2) was always paid little attention because it has relatively low DNA-binding affinity and photocytotoxicity compared with its positional isomer 5,10,15,20-tetra-(N-methyl-4-pyridyl)porphyrin (TMPyP4). Inspired by the previous successful results on higher bioactivities of ligands with larger aromatic surfaces, herein, 5,10,15,20-tetra (phenyl-4-N-methyl-2-pyridyl) porphyrin (TPMPyP2), a TMPyP2-like porphyrin with enlarged planar substituents, was designed and successfully synthesized. Results from spectral experiments and molecular docking calculation suggest that TPMPyP2 could partially overcome the steric hindrance of TMPyP2, with more favorable DNA-binding mode and lower molecular binding energy (M.B.E). Meanwhile, cell photocytotoxicity research indicates that TPMPyP2 shows higher antitumor potency than TMPyP2, which allowed the previous conclusion that the higher G-Quadruplexes DNA binding affinity would be related to better photocytotoxicity.

Instrument

J-810

Keywords

Circular dichroism, Materials