Lignans from the Twigs of Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb. and their Biological Evaluation

July 28, 2017

Title

Lignans from the Twigs of Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb. and their Biological Evaluation

Author

Seulah Lee, Eunjung Moon, Sang Un Choi, Ki Hyun Kim

Year

2016

Journal

Chemistry & Biodiversity

Abstract

A new sesquilignan, euonymolin A (1), and six known lignans, (-)-de-O-methylmagnolin (2), (+)-de-O-methylepimagnolin A (3), (+)-syringaresinol (4), (+)-pinoresinol (5), (+)-medioresinol (6), and (+)-lariciresinol 4’-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (7), were isolated from the twigs of Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb. (Celastraceae). The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated based on spectroscopic analyses, including extensive 1D- and 2D-NMR techniques, HRMS analysis and circular dichroism (CD) data, and the literature data. All of the isolated compounds were evaluated for antiproliferative activity against A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, and HCT-15 cell lines and inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) production in a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated BV2 cell line. All compounds showed cytotoxicity against the SK-MEL-2 cell line with IC50 values of 23.24-48.14 μM and inhibited NO production in LPS-activated BV-2 cells with IC50 values of 6.75-23.53 μM.

Instrument

J-810

Keywords

Circular dichroism, Absolute configuration, Natural products, Pharmaceutical