pH-Responsive Fluorescence Change Based on Dynamic Exchange between Emitting Aggregate and Quenching Monomer in Donor-Acceptor Dyes bearing Carboxylic Groups

May 22, 2018

Title

pH-Responsive Fluorescence Change Based on Dynamic Exchange between Emitting Aggregate and Quenching Monomer in Donor-Acceptor Dyes bearing Carboxylic Groups

Author

Tsutomu Ishi-I, Taishi Nakanishi

Year

2018

Journal

European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract

pH imaging and measurement in biological systems is important because changes in pH are closely related with physiological and pathological processes. In this paper, we report a pH-responsive fluorescence change based on the dynamic exchange between emitting aggregate state and quenching monomer state. At low pH, the aggregate bearing a neutral carboxylic acid group in its protonated form continues to emit red light. In contrast, at high pH, the aggregate dissociates to the fluorescence quenching monomer due to electrostatic repulsion among the anionic carboxylate moieties generated from the deprotonation process, resulting in a pH-responsive change.

Instrument

FP-8600

Keywords

Fluorescence, Quantum yield, Chemical stability, Materials