Two pairs of unusual scalemic enantiomers from Isatis indigotica leaves

July 28, 2017

Title

Two pairs of unusual scalemic enantiomers from Isatis indigotica leaves

Author

Da-Wei Li, Qing-Lan Guo, Xian-Hua Meng, Cheng-Gen Zhu, Cheng-Bo Xu, Jian-Gong Shi

Year

2016

Journal

Chinese Chemical Letters

Abstract

Two pairs of unusual scalemic enantiomers with a novel carbon skeleton of 2-[1′-(4″-hydroxy-3″,5″-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-methoxyindolin-3-one, named isatidifoliumindolinones A–D (1–4), were isolated from an aqueous extract of Isatis indigotica leaves (da qing ye). Their structures including absolute configurations were determined by spectroscopic data analysis combined with comparison of their experimental CD and calculated ECD spectra. Validity of the ECD spectra calculation to assign the absolute configurations is discussed. Plausible biosynthetic pathways of 1–4are proposed. Stereochemistry-dependent activity against LPS-induced NO production in BV2 cells was observed, and among the stereoisomers compound 4 is most active.

Instrument

J-815

Keywords

Circular dichroism, Absolute configuration, Biochemistry, Medicinal