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Home / Applications / Analysis of p-Hydroxybenzoate Esters by HPLC-ELSD

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Analysis of p-Hydroxybenzoate Esters by HPLC-ELSD

By Miyuki Kanno

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August 19, 2022

Introduction

An evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) is a universal detector for HPLC by employing the detection principle of light scattering. Effluent from a column is sprayed with N2 gas and then is heated for evaporative removal of volatile mobile phase and then the light is irradiated on to the residual non-volatile components to measure the light scattering.

In the detection portion, LED is used as a light source for irradiating on to the non-volatile components and scattered light is transformed into an electric signal by photomultiplier to measure its intensity. Sugar and fat, which had been usually measured using a refractive index detector or short wavelength range of a UV detector, can be measured with higher sensitivity and a more stable baseline using ELSD.

In this report, p-Hydroxybenzoic acid and p-Hydroxybenzoate esters (paraben), which are used as an antiseptic for food, pharmaceutical products and cosmetics, were measured and analyzed using ELSD as the detector.

Experimental

Results

Figure 1 shows the chromatogram of p-Hydroxybenzoic acid and ρ-Hydroxybenzoate esters.

Figure 1. Chromatogram of p-Hydroxybenzoic acid and p-Hydroxybenzoate esters.
1: p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, 2: Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, 3: Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate 4: Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, 5:Buthyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
This document has been prepared based on information available at the time of publication and is subject to revision without notice. Although the contents are checked with the utmost care, we do not guarantee their accuracy or completeness. JASCO Corporation assumes no responsibility or liability for any loss or damage incurred as a result of the use of any information contained in this document. Copyright and other intellectual property rights in this document remain the property of JASCO Corporation. Please do not attempt to copy, modify, redistribute, or sell etc. in whole or in part without prior written permission.

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About the Author

Miyuki Kanno

JASCO Application Note

Analysis of p-Hydroxybenzoate Esters by HPLC-ELSD

Introduction

An evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) is a universal detector for HPLC by employing the detection principle of light scattering. Effluent from a column is sprayed with N2 gas and then is heated for evaporative removal of volatile mobile phase and then the light is irradiated on to the residual non-volatile components to measure the light scattering.

In the detection portion, LED is used as a light source for irradiating on to the non-volatile components and scattered light is transformed into an electric signal by photomultiplier to measure its intensity. Sugar and fat, which had been usually measured using a refractive index detector or short wavelength range of a UV detector, can be measured with higher sensitivity and a more stable baseline using ELSD.

In this report, p-Hydroxybenzoic acid and p-Hydroxybenzoate esters (paraben), which are used as an antiseptic for food, pharmaceutical products and cosmetics, were measured and analyzed using ELSD as the detector.

Experimental

Results

Figure 1 shows the chromatogram of p-Hydroxybenzoic acid and ρ-Hydroxybenzoate esters.

Figure 1. Chromatogram of p-Hydroxybenzoic acid and p-Hydroxybenzoate esters.
1: p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, 2: Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, 3: Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate 4: Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, 5:Buthyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
This document has been prepared based on information available at the time of publication and is subject to revision without notice. Although the contents are checked with the utmost care, we do not guarantee their accuracy or completeness. JASCO Corporation assumes no responsibility or liability for any loss or damage incurred as a result of the use of any information contained in this document. Copyright and other intellectual property rights in this document remain the property of JASCO Corporation. Please do not attempt to copy, modify, redistribute, or sell etc. in whole or in part without prior written permission.
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